Cnc Waterjet Cutting Machine
TK-C5 CNC 5-Axis Waterjet Cutting Machine
The TK-C5 CNC 5-Axis Waterjet Cutting Machine is a CNC waterjet cutting machine for stone fabrication and other abrasive cutting applications. It combines a five-axis cutting head with a 450 MPa ultra-high-pressure waterjet system, allowing the same machine to handle straight cutting, angled cutting and programmed shapes.
For stone processing, typical jobs include slab cutting, countertop openings, sink and cooktop cut-outs, miter cutting and custom shapes. The machine can also process glass, ceramic tile, stainless steel, carbon steel and aluminium alloy.
The TK-C5 is available with one or two cutting heads. The main working components include the CNC system, five-axis cutting head, high-pressure intensifier pump, automatic abrasive supply, laser scanning and automatic height measurement.
TK-C5 Technical Specifications
Basic Machine Data
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Machine Model | TK-C5 CNC 5-Axis Waterjet Cutting Machine |
| Cutting Head Configuration | 1 head / 2 heads |
| Machine Structure | Cantilever / Gantry type |
| Platform Size | 3000 × 2900 mm / 3300 × 2500 mm |
| X/Y Travel | 2000 × 1500 mm |
| Z-Axis Travel | 150 mm |
| Cutting Accuracy | ±0.1 mm |
| Repeat Positioning Accuracy | ±0.01 mm |
| Fast Positioning Speed | 6500 / 1500 mm/min, ±0.025 mm |
| Main Motor Power | 30 kW / 37 kW / 41.5 kW |
| Power Supply | 380V / 220V / 415V, 50Hz / 60Hz |
Five-Axis Movement
| AB Axis Rotation | ±15° |
| AC Axis Rotation | ±70° |
| Operation Mode | Three-axis / five-axis switching available |
How the TK-C5 Works
The cutting process starts with the high-pressure intensifier pump. Water is pressurized before entering the cutting head, and abrasive is added when abrasive cutting is required.
During cutting, the CNC system controls the X, Y and Z movements together with the AB and AC rotary axes. This allows the cutting head to follow both straight and angled paths without repositioning the workpiece for each cutting direction.
Before the job starts, the integrated laser scanning function can be used to locate the actual workpiece position. Automatic height measurement is also available to set the cutting height. Once the cutting file is loaded, the CNC system controls the programmed movement throughout the cutting process.
450 MPa Ultra-High-Pressure Waterjet System
The high-pressure system is the main cutting system of the TK-C5. An intensifier pump converts hydraulic pressure into the high-pressure water required for waterjet cutting. When abrasive cutting is selected, abrasive garnet is added to the water stream before it reaches the cutting nozzle.
| Design Pressure | 450 MPa |
| Continuous Working Pressure | 350 MPa |
| Supercharging Ratio | 24:1 |
| Maximum Flow | 3.7 L/min |
| Water Inlet Pressure | 0.4 MPa |
| Maximum Oil Pump Displacement | 100 L/min |
| Maximum Oil Pump Pressure | 31.5 MPa |
| Hydraulic Oil Tank Capacity | 100 L |
The hydraulic system can be supplied with a plunger variable pump or gear pump. An external oil filter, pressure measurement structure and automatic alarm system are provided for routine inspection and maintenance.
Five-Axis Waterjet Cutting Head
The TK-C5 uses a five-axis cutting head with a counterweight-free structure. The main components are arranged around the rotary mechanism for access during routine maintenance.
Cutting Head Construction
- Material: 304 stainless steel
- Waterproof class: IP68
- Structure: Counterweight-free
- Cutting head joint: IP68 waterproof connection
- Protection structure: IP67 dustproof and waterproof structure
Height Measurement
- Automatic height measurement: Available
- Height measuring rod: 304 stainless steel
- Height measurement protection: Fully sealed 304 stainless-steel structure
- Waterproofing: Pneumatic waterproof structure
The standard cutting head uses a 6.35 × 1.02 mm sand tube and a Ø0.33 gem.
Laser Scanning and Workpiece Positioning
Workpieces are not always positioned exactly where they were expected on the cutting table. The TK-C5 uses an integrated automatic laser scanning and positioning system to help locate the actual workpiece before cutting.
The scanned position can be used together with automatic height measurement before the programmed cutting job starts. This reduces the amount of manual measuring and marking required during workpiece setup.
Machine Structure and Protection
Water, abrasive garnet and cutting debris are part of everyday waterjet operation. The TK-C5 uses protected guideways, enclosed transmission areas and stainless-steel covers around key working components.
- X-axis screw: 32 mm, TBI
- Y-axis screw: 32 mm, TBI
- Y-axis drive: Double Y
- X/Y linear guideway: TBI
- X/Y beam: Iron casting
- Guideway precision: H level
- Rail flatness / straightness: <0.05 mm
- Cover material: 304 stainless steel
- Water tank structure: Double layer
- Water tank body annealing: Available
- Water tank body processing: Available
- Datum point locator: Available
- Platform support: Solid-core flat steel
- Water tank support bar adjustment: Available
- X-beam protection: Water baffle
- Y-beam protection: Labyrinth dustproof structure
CNC Control System
The TK-C5 uses an industrial computer with the Shanghai Weihong NcStudio V10 CNC system. The control system supports commonly used drawing formats for CNC waterjet cutting and provides automatic data saving in case of power failure.
- CNC system: Shanghai Weihong NcStudio V10
- Computer: Industrial PC
- Compatible file formats: ASC, IGS, DXF, DWG
- Servo system: Absolute-value bus servo
- Power-failure protection: Automatic data saving
- Motor correction: Double-motor automatic correction
- Origin / limit switch: No limit/origin switch required
Automatic Abrasive Supply System
During abrasive waterjet cutting, the automatic abrasive supply system feeds garnet to the cutting head. The system uses a pneumatic switch and includes a low-abrasive warning function.
| Working Air Pressure | ≤0.2 MPa |
| Capacity | 170 L / 250 kg |
| Dimensions | Ø700 × 950 mm |
| Weight | 160 kg |
| Sand Bucket Switch | Automatic pneumatic switch |
| Sand Bucket Power | 24V |
| Material | 304 stainless steel |
| Low Abrasive Warning | Available |
Applications of the TK-C5
The TK-C5 is mainly used where standard straight cutting is not enough and the workshop needs more flexibility from one machine.
Stone Slab Cutting
Cutting granite slabs, marble, quartz and sintered stones into required sizes and shapes.
Kitchen Countertops & Vanity Tops
Sink openings, cooktop openings, cut-outs and custom countertop shapes.
Miter Cutting
Angled cutting for stone joints and fabrication work.
Custom Shapes
CNC cutting of irregular contours and programmed shapes.
The waterjet cutting system can also be used for glass, ceramic tile, stainless steel, carbon steel and aluminium alloy processing.
Waterjet Processing Data
The following cutting data is a reference for abrasive waterjet cutting using 82# garnet. Actual cutting speed depends on material type, material thickness, abrasive condition, cutting quality requirements and machine operating conditions.
| Material Thickness (mm) | Data 1 | Data 2 | Data 3 | Data 4 | Data 5 | Data 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 270 | 300 | 760 | 1300 | 1910 | 2500 |
| 12 | 218 | 240 | 610 | 1000 | 1600 | - |
| 15 | 168 | 190 | 530 | 800 | 1200 | - |
| 18 | 137 | 150 | 440 | 600 | 1000 | - |
| 20 | 120 | 135 | 320 | 580 | 900 | - |
| 25 | 94 | 105 | 260 | 450 | 700 | - |
| 30 | 75 | 85 | 230 | 350 | 550 | - |
| 35 | 64 | 70 | 180 | 450 | - | - |
| 40 | 53 | 60 | 120 | 400 | - | - |
| 50 | 40 | 45 | 115 | 300 | - | - |
| 60 | 33 | 38 | 80 | 250 | - | - |
The figures above are reference processing data. Cutting results may vary according to the material and the required edge quality.
Installation Requirements
After the customer prepares the installation conditions according to Kaida's requirements, Kaida can appoint an after-sales technician to provide installation guidance and onsite debugging.
Customer Preparation
- Civil works and installation foundation
- Equipment unloading, unpacking and positioning
- Lifting equipment and general installation tools
- External power cable, water pipes and drainage
- Compressed air supply
- Hydraulic oil and required lubricants
- Technicians for machine operation and training
Basic Utility Requirements
- Power: 380V, 3-phase, 4-wire with grounding
- Distribution box: 380V / 100A leakage protection switch
- Main cable: 16 mm²
- Air pressure: ≤0.2 MPa
- Air pipe: 8 mm
- Cutting water inlet pressure: 2–4 kg/cm²
- Minimum water supply: 8 L/min
- Hydraulic oil: 46# anti-wear hydraulic oil
Consumables and Maintenance
Waterjet cutting involves regular replacement of wear parts in the cutting head, high-pressure system and abrasive delivery system. Kaida provides the corresponding consumable and spare-part information for routine maintenance.
| Part | Reference Service Life |
|---|---|
| Rod Seal | 500 h, based on 8 h/day |
| Sand Pipe Jacket | 500 h |
| High-Pressure Water Switch Repair Kit | 300 h |
| Mixing Chamber | 500 h |
| Accumulator Copper Seal | 3 months |
| Accumulator Y-Seal | 3 months |
| High-Pressure Pipe | 3 months |
Common consumables include the cutting gem, sand pipe, sand body, water switch seal, 50-micron filter and 10-micron filter.
Customer Project
The TK-C5 has been supplied for stone fabrication and other CNC waterjet cutting applications. Customer project details, processing photos and finished products can be added here according to the actual installation case.
Installation Guidance and After-Sales Service
Kaida provides 1-year warranty, permanent remote technical support and installation guidance for the TK-C5.
If an onsite engineer is required, the customer is responsible for the engineer's round-trip airfare, accommodation and meals, visa expenses and an engineer service fee of USD 100 per day.
For routine maintenance, Kaida provides information on consumables and vulnerable parts. One spare-parts set/list, including vulnerable items such as buttons, can also be provided according to the machine configuration.
For current configuration, processing requirements and quotation, please contact Kaida Machinery.
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